Buying your first home? Start here.

Focus on three things: a monthly cost that feels comfortable, the cash you can use, and the type of home you want.

Your simple plan

Start with three steps.

  1. Choose a monthly budget

    Decide what monthly housing cost feels comfortable with your other bills.

    • Review current rent & bills
    • Factor in future expenses
    • Calculate max comfortable payment
    • Account for utilities & maintenance
  2. Plan your cash reserves

    Include the down payment, closing costs, and money you want to keep after closing.

    • Target down payment amount
    • Estimate 2-5% for closing costs
    • Set aside emergency fund
    • Plan for moving expenses
  3. Gather the basics

    Bring what you know about your income, savings, debts, the home, and your timing.

    • Pay stubs (last 30 days)
    • W-2s or tax returns (last 2 years)
    • Bank statements (last 2 months)
    • Government-issued photo ID
    • Employment verification details

You do not need to choose a loan program before asking for help.

See home-buying programs

Know your choices

Loan options built for first-time buyers.

FHA Loans

Popular with first-time buyers for its low 3.5% down payment and flexible credit requirements.

VA Loans

Exclusive to eligible veterans and service members, offering zero down payment and no mortgage insurance.

Conventional

Great for buyers with strong credit, allowing down payments as low as 3% for first-time buyers.

Down Payment Assistance

Grants and secondary loans designed to help cover your upfront down payment and closing costs.

Common first-time buyer mistakes

Making big purchases on credit

Buying a car or furniture on credit before closing can derail your loan approval.

Not getting pre-approved first

House hunting without a pre-approval means you don't know your true budget.

Skipping the home inspection

A thorough inspection protects you from buying a house with hidden issues.

Not budgeting for closing costs

Closing costs are usually 2-5% of the price and are due upfront in cash.

Try your numbers

What could the monthly cost look like?

Enter a home price, down payment, rate, and loan term. Watch the results update instantly.

That is 5.0% of the home price.

Estimated Taxes & Insurance

Modify if you know the exact numbers.

Estimated monthly housing cost

$3,052
Principal + interest
$2,402
Property taxes
$400
Property insurance
$100
Mortgage insurance & HOA
$150
Estimated loan amount$380,000

Planning estimate only. It assumes a fixed-rate loan with level payments and uses only the costs you entered. It does not include utilities, maintenance, closing costs, or program eligibility.

Talk through this estimate
See all planning tools

Common questions

Quick answers for first-time buyers.

Open a question for a short answer. If your situation is different, ask Ardi.

Does this calculator show how much I can borrow?

No. It is a planning estimate based only on the numbers you enter. It does not determine approval, eligibility, rates, or final loan terms.

What money should I plan for besides the down payment?

Plan for closing costs and decide how much cash you want to keep after closing. The exact amounts depend on the property, transaction, and loan option.

What do closing costs typically include?

Closing costs typically range from 2-5% of the home's purchase price. They usually include loan origination fees, appraisal, title insurance, escrow, and prepaid property taxes or homeowners insurance.

What should I prepare before we talk?

Bring what you know about your income, assets, debts, credit, the type of home, whether you will live there, and your timing. The exact document list depends on the loan option.

What loan options may be available?

Depending on your situation, options may include conventional, HomeReady, Home Possible, FHA, VA, USDA, and approved affordable-housing programs. Eligibility depends on the borrower, property, transaction, state, and current program rules.

Does the type of home affect the financing?

It can. A condo, single-family home, or two- to four-unit property may raise different questions about occupancy, property condition, associations, and the loan program.

Your next step

You do not have to figure this out alone.

Bring the numbers you know and the questions you have. Ardi can help you decide what to review next.